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< title > Debian GNU/Linux -- The Universal Operating System< / title >
< meta name = "Description" content = "Debian GNU/Linux is a free distribution of the GNU/Linux operating system. It is maintained and updated through the work of many users who volunteer their time and effort." >
< meta name = "Keywords" content = "debian, GNU, linux, unix, open source, free, DFSG" >
< meta name = "Language" content = "English" >
< meta name = "Author" content = "J.A. Bezemer, debian-boot@lists.debian.org" >
< link rev = "made" href = "mailto:debian-boot@lists.debian.org" >
< / head >
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Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 "Potato" - Official i386 Binary-1 CD
#endif
DISKNAME CD
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< P > < B > < A href = "http://www.debian.org/" > Debian home page< / A > < / B > < / P >
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CONTENTS:
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< A href = "#intro" > Intro< / A >
< P >
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< A href = "#thiscd" > About This CD< / A >
< P >
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< A href = "#install" > Installing< / A >
< P >
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< A href = "#lastmin" > Last-Minute Notes< / A >
< P >
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< A href = "#apt" > Using CDs with apt< / A >
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< A href = "#cdmanuf" > CD Manufacturers< / A >
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< A href = "#other" > More Information< / A >
< P >
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< A href = "." > Browse this CD-ROM< / A > < / P >
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Welcome to the exciting world of
< / I > < / B > < / big > < / big >
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< big > < big > < big > < B > < I >
Debian GNU/Linux!
< / I > < / B > < / big > < / big > < / big >
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< P > < H2 > < A name = "intro" >
Intro
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=====
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< / a >
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< p >
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This is one of the CD-ROMs of the
< a href = "http://www.debian.org/" > Debian GNU/Linux< / a >
distribution. Debian is a
very extensive collection of software. But it is more. It is a complete
Operating System (OS) for your computer. And it is
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/intro/free" > free< / A >
(as in " freedom" ).
< P >
An operating system is the set of basic programs
and utilities that make your computer run. At the core of an operating
system is the kernel. The kernel is the most fundamental program on the
computer, which does all the basic housekeeping and lets you start other
programs.
Debian is kernel independent. It currently uses the
< A href = "http://www.linux.org/" > Linux< / A > kernel but work is
in progress to provide Debian for other kernels, using
< A href = "http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/hurd.html" > the Hurd< / A > .
Most of the basic operating system tools
come from the < a href = "http://www.gnu.org/" > GNU project< / A > ; hence the name
GNU/Linux.
< P >
Debian is available for various kinds of computers
(" architectures" ), like
" IBM-compatible" PCs (< i > i386< / i > ),
Compaq's < i > Alpha< / i > ,
Motorola's 680x0 (< i > m68k< / i > ),
Sun's < i > Sparc< / i > ,
Motorola/IBM's < i > PowerPC< / i > , and < i > (Strong)ARM< / i > processors.
Check the < A href = "http://www.debian.org/ports" > ports< / A > page
#if OUTPUTtext
(http://www.debian.org/ports)
#endif
for more information.
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
Read more at < P >
http://www.debian.org/intro/about
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/intro/about" > Read more...< / A >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "thiscd" >
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About This CD
#if OUTPUTtext
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=============
#endif
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< / a >
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< p >
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This CD-ROM is labeled
< P >
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DISKNAME
< / tt >
< P >
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
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which means that this CD is number DISKNUM of TOTALNUM CDs containing
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#if TYPEbinary
programs ("binaries") for `ARCH' computers.
< P >
The programs on the Binary CDs are ordered by popularity. The Binary-1 CD
contains the most popular programs and the installation tools; it is possible
to install and run Debian with only the Binary-1 CD. The other CDs, up to
Binary-TOTALNUM, contain mostly special-interest programs.
#endif
#if TYPEsource
the source code of programs in the Debian OS.
< P >
The source packages on the Source CDs are ordered by popularity, like
the programs on the Binary CDs. This means that the source code of the
programs on the Binary-DISKNUM CD can most likely be found on this CD
(though there may be some variation due to size issues).
#endif
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#include < unoffextrascd.html.in >
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#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "install" >
#endif
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< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "install" >
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Installing
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
==========
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
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< p >
#if TYPEbinary
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Because Debian is a complete Operating System, the installation procedure
may seem a bit unusual. You can install Debian GNU/Linux either
< i > next to< / i > your current OS, or as < i > only< / i > OS on your computer.
< P >
Read the < i > Installation Manual< / i > , on this CD at
< P >
< tt >
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< A href = "doc/install/manual/en/index.html" > doc/install/manual/en/index.html< / a > < / tt >
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< P >
Programs and other files that are needed for the installation can be found on
this CD under
< P >
< tt >
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< A href = %%""tools/%%"" > /tools/< / a >
< / tt >
and
< tt >
< A href = %%""install/floppy/%%"" > /install/floppy/< / a >
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< / tt >
#if ARCHi386 || ARCHalpha || ARCHpowerpc || ARCHsparc
< P >
For the impatient ones:
#endif
#if ARCHi386 || ARCHalpha || ARCHsparc
you can start the installation program easily by booting off this CD-ROM.
Note that not all (esp. older) systems support this.
< P >
#endif
#if ARCHi386 || ARCHpowerpc
#if ARCHi386
You can also
#else
you can
#endif
examine the
< P >
< tt >
< a href = "install/" > /install< / a >
< / tt >
< P >
directory; you might be able to start the installation system directly
from there.
#endif
#else
The installation tools of the Debian Operating System are located on the
Binary-1 CD.
See the README on that CD for more info.
#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "lastmin" >
#endif
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Last-Minute Notes
#if OUTPUTtext
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=================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
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< p >
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< UL >
< LI >
You should keep in mind that this is an unofficial CD of the current
development version of the Debian system. This means that all sorts of
bugs may be present anywhere in the system.
< br >
< / LI >
#if 0
-------- This can't be an official image, so also no official notes.
< LI >
Last-minutes notes for this CD may be available on
< a href = "http://www.debian.org/CD/releases/" > http://www.debian.org/CD/releases/< / a >
< / LI >
#endif
< / UL >
#endif
#if TYPEbinary
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "apt" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "apt" >
#endif
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Using Apt
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#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
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=============
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#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
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< p >
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After installing or upgrading, Debian's packaging system can use CD-ROMs,
local collections, or networked servers (FTP, HTTP) to automatically
install software from (< tt > .deb< / tt > < i > packages< / i > ). This is done
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preferably with the `apt' and `aptitude' programs.
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< P >
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You can install packages from the commandline using
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< tt > apt-get< / tt > . For example, if you want to install the packages
`commprog' and `maxgame', you can give the command
< P >
< tt >
apt-get install commprog maxgame
< / tt >
< P >
Note that you don't have to enter the complete path, or the
`< tt > .deb< / tt > ' extension. `Apt' will figure this out itself.
< P >
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Or use aptitude for a full screen interactive selection of available
Debian packages.
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#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "cdmanuf" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "cdmanuf" >
#endif
CD Manufacturers
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
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< p >
You are completely free to manufacture and re-distribute CD-ROMs of the
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Debian GNU/Linux Operating System, like this one. There is no charge from
us (but of course donations are always welcome).
< P >
For all needed information and contact addresses, please refer to
< P >
< tt >
< a href = "http://www.debian.org/CD/" > http://www.debian.org/CD/< / a >
< / tt >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "other" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "other" >
#endif
More Information
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
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< p >
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#if DISKNUM1 & & TYPEbinary
There is much more information present on this CD. Besides the already
mentioned installation and upgrading procedures, this is the most
interesting: < P >
< UL >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/FAQ
#endif
< A href = "doc/FAQ/" > Debian FAQ< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/constitution.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/constitution.txt" > The Debian Constitution< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/debian-manifesto
#endif
< A href = "doc/debian-manifesto" > The Debian Manifesto< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/social-contract.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/social-contract.txt" > Debian's Social Contract< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/bug-reporting.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/bug-reporting.txt" > Bug reporting instructions< / a >
< / LI >
< / UL >
#else
The Binary-1 CD contains much more information about various aspects
of the Debian Operating System and the Debian organization.
See the README on that CD for more info.
#endif
< P >
Also on the Internet are many resources. To name a few:
< P >
< UL >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/" > The Debian homepage< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org/doc
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/doc/" > Debian Documentation< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org/support
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/support" > Debian User Support< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
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http://www.tldp.org
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#endif
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< A href = "http://www.tldp.org/" > The Linux Documentation Project< / a >
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< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.linux.org
#endif
< A href = "http://www.linux.org/" > General Linux homepage< / a >
< / LI >
< / UL >
< P >
< DIV align = "center" >
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
< br >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< HR >
#endif
< SMALL > See the Debian
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/contact" > contact page< / A >
#if OUTPUTtext
(http://www.debian.org/contact)
#endif
for information on contacting us.
< / SMALL > < P >
< SMALL >
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Last Modified: Sat Mar 20 12:30:45 EST 2004
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