#if 0 If you read THIS, you're viewing the actual source file ;-) #endif #undef i386 #undef alpha #undef powerpc #undef ppc #undef sparc #undef ultrasparc #undef m68k #undef arm #undef binary #undef bin #undef source #undef src #if OUTPUTtext #define href nothing #endif #include #if OUTPUThtml
(Text version)
Debian
#endif #if OUTPUTtext
(HTML version in README.html)
#endif
   #if 0 Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 "Potato" - Official i386 Binary-1 CD #endif DISKNAME CD   
   #if OUTPUThtml

Debian homepage

#endif  

#if OUTPUTtext  
CONTENTS:
 

#endif
     
Welcome to the exciting world of
Debian GNU/Linux!

Intro #if OUTPUTtext
===== #endif

This is one of the CD-ROMs of the Debian GNU/Linux distribution. Debian is a very extensive collection of software. But it is more. It is a complete Operating System (OS) for your computer. And it is free (as in "freedom").

An operating system is the set of basic programs and utilities that make your computer run. At the core of an operating system is the kernel. The kernel is the most fundamental program on the computer, which does all the basic housekeeping and lets you start other programs. Debian is kernel independent. It currently uses the Linux kernel but work is in progress to provide Debian for other kernels, using the Hurd. Most of the basic operating system tools come from the GNU project; hence the name GNU/Linux.

Debian is available for various kinds of computers ("architectures"), like "IBM-compatible" PCs (i386), Compaq's Alpha, Motorola's 680x0 (m68k), Sun's Sparc, Motorola/IBM's PowerPC, and (Strong)ARM processors. Check the ports page #if OUTPUTtext (http://www.debian.org/ports) #endif for more information.

#if OUTPUTtext Read more at

  http://www.debian.org/intro/about #endif #if OUTPUThtml Read more... #endif #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif About This CD #if OUTPUTtext
============= #endif

This CD-ROM is labeled

  DISKNAME

#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS which means that this CD is number DISKNUM of totally TOTALNUM CDs containing #if TYPEbinary programs ("binaries") for `ARCH' computers.

The programs on the Binary CDs are ordered by popularity. The Binary-1 CD contains the most popular programs and the installation tools; it is possible to install and run Debian with only the Binary-1 CD. The other CDs, up to Binary-TOTALNUM, contain mostly special-interest programs. #endif #if TYPEsource the source code of programs in the Debian OS.

The source packages on the Source CDs are ordered by popularity, like the programs on the Binary CDs. This means that the source code of the programs on the Binary-DISKNUM CD can most likely be found on this CD (though there may be some variation due to size issues). #endif #else #include #endif #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif Installing #if OUTPUTtext
========== #endif

#if DISKNUM1 && TYPEbinary Because Debian is a complete Operating System, the installation procedure may seem a bit unusual. You can install Debian GNU/Linux either next to your current OS, or as only OS on your computer.

Read the Installation Manual, on this CD at

  /install/doc/install.en.html     (English version).

Translations of the Installation Manual, and plain-text and PDF versions, are also available in the

  /install/doc

directory, along with various other documents.

Programs and other files that are needed for the installation can be found on this CD under

  /dists/potato/main/disks-ARCH #if ARCHi386 || ARCHalpha || ARCHpowerpc || ARCHsparc

For the impatient ones: #endif #if ARCHi386 || ARCHalpha || ARCHsparc you can start the installation program easily by booting off this CD-ROM. Note that not all (esp. older) systems support this.

#endif #if ARCHi386 || ARCHpowerpc #if ARCHi386 You can also #else you can #endif examine the

  /install

directory; you might be able to start the installation system directly from there. #endif #else The installation tools of the Debian Operating System are located on the Binary-1 CD. See the README on that CD for more info. #endif #if ARCHi386 || ARCHalpha || ARCHm68k || ARCHsparc #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif Upgrading #if OUTPUTtext
========= #endif

#if DISKNUM1 && TYPEbinary If you are already running an older version of the Debian GNU/Linux Operating System, you may want to upgrade to version 2.2.

Upgrading procedures, and things needed for the upgrade, can be found on this CD in the

  /upgrade

directory. #else Procedures describing the upgrade from an older version of the Debian Operating System are also located on the Binary-1 CD. See the README on that CD for more info. #endif #endif #ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif Last-Minute Notes #if OUTPUTtext
================= #endif

  • It is possible to run a Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 system with a new Linux kernel version 2.4.x. For that, you may need to upgrade one or more software packages to a newer version than available on this CD. Read http://www.fs.tum.de/~bunk/kernel-24.html for more information.
    Note that Debian does not officially recommend running a Linux kernel 2.4.x at this moment.
     
  • The K Desktop Environment (KDE) version 2 was not finished when Debian 2.2 was released, and is therefore not included. However, KDE2 packages for Debian 2.2 are available for download at http://kde.debian.net .
     
  • At this moment, there are no Debian 2.2 packages available of the recently released version 4.0 of XFree86 (the open-source implementation of the X Window System). If you really need to run XFree86 4, you have to (partially) upgrade your system to the "testing" or "unstable" distribution.
     
  • #if 0
  • The Linux kernel version 2.2.15 on these CDs has been patched to correct the seteuid problem with the fix from 2.2.16.
     
  • #endif
  • More last-minutes notes for this CD may be available on http://www.debian.org/CD/releases/
#endif #if TYPEbinary #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif Using CDs with Dselect and Apt #if OUTPUTtext
============================== #endif

After installing or upgrading, Debian's packaging system can use CD-ROMs, local collections, or networked servers (FTP, HTTP) to automatically install software from (.deb packages). This is done preferably with the `apt' and `dselect' programs. If you do not already know how to setup these, here is a brief explanation.

#define CDROMreadme 1 #include "apt-setup.html.in"

Once this is done, you can install packages from the commandline using apt-get. For example, if you want to install the packages `commprog' and `maxgame', you can give the command

  apt-get install commprog maxgame

Note that you don't have to enter the complete path, or the `.deb' extension. `Apt' will figure this out itself.

`Dselect' is also able to use `apt' to fetch the packages. To set up `dselect', choose [A]ccess in the main menu, and then select `apt'. The sources.list file should be okay already, so don't let the program make a new one. Then, after an [U]pdate, the configuration is ready. You can just keep using [S]elect and [I]nstall to install packages.

See dselect's online help screens for more information (use the `?' key). #endif #ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif Non-free and Non-US #if OUTPUTtext
=================== #endif

The package sections `non-free' and `non-US' contain packages that either have a restrictive license, or can't be exported from the US (like `pgp' or `ssh'). It may well be that this CD does not contain (all of) these packages. You can get them from our FTP/HTTP mirror sites.

`Non-free' packages are on our "regular" mirrors, listed in README.mirrors.html on this CD, or on http://www.debian.org/distrib/ftplist ("Full list of mirrors").

`Non-US' packages are on special mirrors outside the US, listed in README.non-US on this CD, or on http://www.debian.org/misc/README.non-US.

Note that you are allowed to import non-US packages into the US. #endif #ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif CD Manufacturers #if OUTPUTtext
================ #endif

You are completely free to manufacture and (re-)distribute CD-ROMs of the Debian GNU/Linux Operating System, like this one. There is no charge from us (but of course donations are always welcome).

For all needed information, and contact addresses, please refer to

  http://www.debian.org/CD/ #endif #if OUTPUTtext

 

#endif #if OUTPUThtml


#endif More Information #if OUTPUTtext
================ #endif

#if DISKNUM1 && TYPEbinary There is much more information present on this CD. Besides the already mentioned installation and upgrading procedures, this is the most interesting:

#else The Binary-1 CD contains much more information about various aspects of the Debian Operating System and the Debian organization. See the README on that CD for more info. #endif

Also on the Internet are many resources. To name a few:

#if OUTPUTtext  
 
#endif #if OUTPUThtml
#endif See the Debian contact page #if OUTPUTtext (http://www.debian.org/contact) #endif for information on contacting us.

Last Modified: Wed Apr 18 19:09:34 CEST 2001