492 lines
15 KiB
HTML
492 lines
15 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
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<title>Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL -- The Universal Operating System</title>
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<meta name="Description" content="Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL is a free distribution of the DEBIAN_KERNEL operating system. It is maintained and updated through the work of many users who volunteer their time and effort." />
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<meta name="Keywords" content="debian, GNU, linux, unix, open source, free, DFSG" />
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<meta name="Language" content="English" />
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<meta name="Author" content="J.A. Bezemer, debian-boot@lists.debian.org" />
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<link rev="made" href="mailto:debian-boot@lists.debian.org" />
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<link href="css/debinstall.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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<link href="css/debinstall-print.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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</head>
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<body id="readme">
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<!-- The HTML and TEXT file are NOT the actual source code. -->
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<!-- For that, see https://salsa.debian.org/images-team/debian-cd -->
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#if 0
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If you read THIS, you're viewing the actual source file ;-)
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#endif
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#undef i386
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#undef amd64
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#undef alpha
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#undef powerpc
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#undef ppc
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#undef sparc
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#undef ultrasparc
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#undef m68k
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#undef arm
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#undef binary
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#undef bin
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#undef source
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#undef src
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#if OUTPUTtext
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#define href nothing
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#endif
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#include <README.diskdefines>
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<div id="header">
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#if OUTPUThtml
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<div id="upperheader">
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<div id="logo">
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/" title="www.debian.org"><img
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src="pics/openlogo-nd-50.png" width="70" height="120"
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alt="www.debian.org" /></a>
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</div><!-- end logo -->
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<p class="section"><em>Installer</em></p>
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</div><!-- end upperheader -->
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<!--UdmComment-->
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#endif
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#if OUTPUTtext
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<p align="center">DISKNAME <br /><br /></p>
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<p align="right">(HTML version in README.html)<br /></p>
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#endif
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<div id="intro">
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<div id="splash">
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#if OUTPUTtext
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<h1 align="center">
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#else
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<h1>
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#endif
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Welcome to the exciting world of
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#if OUTPUTtext
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<br />
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#endif
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<span id="debian-img"><img
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src="pics/debian-61.png" alt="Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL"
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height="94" width="211" /></span></h1>
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#if (defined(DISKTYPEBC) || defined(DISKTYPENETINST))
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<p>This disc contains the installer for the
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#else
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<p>This is one disc in a set containing the
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#endif
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/">Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL</a> distribution.
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Debian is a very extensive collection of software. But it
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is more. It is a complete Operating System (OS) for your
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computer. And it is <a href=
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"https://www.debian.org/intro/free">free</a> (as in
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“freedom”).</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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#if OUTPUThtml
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<p id="breadcrumbs">
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<span class="alt">(<a href= "README.txt">Text version</a>)</span>
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DISKNAME
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</p>
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#endif
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</div><!-- end header -->
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<div id="outer">
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#if OUTPUTtext
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<p>CONTENTS:</p>
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#endif
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<ul class="toc">
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<li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li>
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<li><a href="#thisdisc">About This Disc</a></li>
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<li><a href="#install">Installing</a></li>
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<li><a href="#lastmin">Last-Minute Notes</a></li>
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<li><a href="#apt">Installing software using Apt</a></li>
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<li><a href="#cdmanuf">CD/DVD Manufacturers</a></li>
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<li><a href="#other">More Information</a></li>
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<li><a href=".">Browse This Disc</a></li>
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</ul>
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<h2 id="introduction">
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Introduction
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#ifdef OUTPUTtext
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<br />============
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#endif
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</h2>
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<p>An operating system is the set of basic programs and utilities
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that make your computer run. At the core of an operating system is
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the kernel. The kernel is the most fundamental program on the
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computer, which does all the basic housekeeping and lets you start
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other programs. Debian is kernel independent. It currently uses
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either the <a href= "https://www.linux.org/">Linux</a>
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or <a href="https://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</a> kernel. Most of
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the basic operating system tools come from the <a href=
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"https://www.gnu.org/">GNU project</a>; hence the name
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DEBIAN_KERNEL.</p>
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<p>Debian is available for various kinds of computers
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(“architectures”). Check the
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/ports">ports</a> page for more
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information.</p>
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#if OUTPUTtext
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<p>Read more at:<br /> </br />
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https://www.debian.org/intro/about</p>
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#endif
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#if OUTPUThtml
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<p><a href="https://www.debian.org/intro/about">Read more...</a></p>
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#endif
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<h2 id="thisdisc">
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About This Disc
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#ifdef OUTPUTtext
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<br />===============
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#endif
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</h2>
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<p>This disc is labeled
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#if OUTPUTtext
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</p><p align="center">DISKNAME</p><p>
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#else
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<small><strong>DISKNAME</strong></small>
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#endif
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#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
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# if !(defined(DISKTYPEBC) || defined(DISKTYPENETINST))
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which means that this disc is number DISKNUM of a set of TOTALNUM discs
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# endif
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# if OUTPUThtml
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.
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# endif
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# if TYPEbinary
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It contains programs ("binaries") for `ARCH' computers.</p>
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# if ARCHia64 && !ARCHamd64
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<p><strong>Note:</strong> this image only supports systems based on
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Intel Itanium processors; for the more common Intel EM64T processors,
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please see the Debian amd64 architecture.</p>
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# endif
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# if defined(DISKTYPEBC)
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<p>This disc is a <em>business card</em> image. It contains only the
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installer and will download the base system and the remaining packages from
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the network.</p>
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# elif defined(DISKTYPENETINST)
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<p>This disc is a <em>netinst</em> image. It contains the installer and
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a very basic system. Any other packages you might want to install will
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be downloaded from the network.</p>
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# else
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<p>The programs on the Binary discs are ordered by popularity. The Binary-1
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disc contains the most popular programs and the installation tools; it is
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possible to install and run Debian with only the Binary-1 disc. The other
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discs, up to Binary-TOTALNUM, contain mostly special-interest programs.</p>
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# endif
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# if (OFFICIAL_VAL == 2)
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# if OMIT_RELEASE_NOTES
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<p>The Release Notes for "bullseye" are available on the
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/releasenotes">Debian web
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site</a>.</p>
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# else
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# if DISKNUM == 1
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<p>The Release Notes for Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL "bullseye" are included on this disc
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in <a href=%%""doc/release-notes/%%"">/doc/release-notes/</a>, in
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several languages. Additional translations and updated versions for
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the Release Notes may be available from the
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/releasenotes">Debian web
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site</a>.</p>
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# else
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<p>See the first disc in this set for the "bullseye" Release Notes.</p>
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# endif
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# endif
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# endif
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# endif
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# if TYPEsource
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This set includes the source code of programs in the Debian OS.</p>
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# endif
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# if FORCE_FIRMWARE == 1
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# if DISKNUM == 1
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<p>This disc includes non-free firmware to make installation
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easier on some systems requiring proprietary but
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redistributable firmware. See
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<a href="https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware">https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware</a>
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for more details.</p>
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# endif
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# endif
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#else
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</p>
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# include <unoffextrascd.html.in>
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#endif
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<h2 id="install">
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Installing
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#ifdef OUTPUTtext
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<br />==========
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#endif
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</h2>
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#if TYPEbinary
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<p>Because Debian is a complete Operating System, the
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installation procedure may seem a bit unusual. You can install
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Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL either <em>alongside</em> your current OS, or as
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the <em>only</em> OS on your computer.</p>
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# if (OFFICIAL_VAL == 2)
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# if OMIT_MANUAL
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<p>An <b>Installation Guide</b> for this disc is available from
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/installmanual">the
|
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Debian web site</a>.</p>
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# else
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<p>An <b>Installation Guide</b> is included on this disc at
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<tt><a href="doc/manual/en/index.html">doc/manual/en/index.html</a></tt>
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(English version)</p>
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<p>Several translations of the Installation Guide are included on this disc in
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the <tt><a href="doc">doc/</a></tt> directory, along with various other
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documents.</p>
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<p>Note: additional translations, other formats (like PDF and TXT) and
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updated versions for the Installation Guide are available from
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<a href="https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/installmanual">the Debian web site</a>.
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</p>
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# endif
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# else
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<p>As this is not an official bullseye release disc, then the
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installation guide many not be released yet. It will appear on <a
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href="https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/installmanual">the
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Debian web site</a> when ready, but before then you could try <a
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href="https://d-i.alioth.debian.org/manual/">the development
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version of the manual</a>.
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</p>
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# endif
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# if ARCHi386 || ARCHamd64 || ARCHia64 || ARCHalpha || ARCHpowerpc || ARCHsparc
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<p>For the impatient ones: you can start the installation program easily by
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booting off this disc. Note that not all (esp. older) systems support
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this.</p>
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# endif
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# if ARCHi386 || ARCHamd64 || ARCHpowerpc
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<p>You can also examine the <tt><a href="install/">/install/</a></tt>
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directory; you might be able to start the installation system directly
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from there.</p>
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# endif
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#else
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<p>The installation tools of the Debian Operating System are located on the
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Binary-1 disc. See the README on that disc for more info.</p>
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#endif
|
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|
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|
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|
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#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
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<h2 id="lastmin">
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|
|
Last-Minute Notes
|
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|
|
#ifdef OUTPUTtext
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<br />=================
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
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|
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</h2>
|
||
|
|
|
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|
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<ul>
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# if OFFICIAL_VAL == 0
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<li>You should keep in mind that this is an unofficial disc of the Debian
|
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|
system. This means that all sorts of bugs may be present anywhere in the
|
||
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|
system. Please report any bugs you find to the person that gave you this
|
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disc, not Debian.</li>
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|
# endif
|
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|
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# if (OFFICIAL_VAL == 1)
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<li>You should keep in mind that this is a beta disc of the current
|
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development version of the Debian system. This means that all sorts of
|
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bugs may be present anywhere in the system. Please report any bugs you
|
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find in the Debian Bug Tracking System; details at <a
|
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href="https://bugs.debian.org/">bugs.debian.org</a>.</li>
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
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|
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# if (OFFICIAL_VAL == 2)
|
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<li>This is an official release of the Debian system. Please report any
|
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bugs you find in the Debian Bug Tracking System; details at <A
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HREF="https://bugs.debian.org/">bugs.debian.org</A>.
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
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|
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<li>If you're reporting bugs against this disc or the installation
|
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system, please also mention the version of this disc; this can be found
|
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|
in the file <tt><a href=".disk/info">/.disk/info</a></tt>.</li>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
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</ul>
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#if TYPEbinary
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|
|
<h2 id="apt">
|
||
|
|
Installing software using Apt
|
||
|
|
#ifdef OUTPUTtext
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||
|
|
<br />=============================
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
</h2>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>After installing or upgrading, Debian's packaging system can
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use CDs, DVDs, local collections, or networked servers (FTP,
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HTTP) to automatically install software from (.deb
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<em>packages</em>). This is done preferably with the ‘apt’ and
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‘aptitude’ programs.</p>
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||
|
|
|
||
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<p>You can install packages from the commandline using
|
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|
apt-get. For example, if you want to install the
|
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|
packages ‘commprog’ and ‘maxgame’, you can give the
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command:</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
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<p>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
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||
|
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|
||
|
|
#endif
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<code>apt-get install commprog maxgame</code>
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||
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</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
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<p>Note that you don't have to enter the complete path, or the
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‘.deb’ extension. ‘Apt’ will figure this out
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itself.</p>
|
||
|
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|
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<p>Or use aptitude for a full screen interactive selection of
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available Debian packages.</p>
|
||
|
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#endif
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
|
||
|
|
<h2 id="cdmanuf">
|
||
|
|
CD/DVD Manufacturers
|
||
|
|
#ifdef OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
<br />====================
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
</h2>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>You are completely free to manufacture and re-distribute CDs/DVDs of the
|
||
|
|
Debian DEBIAN_KERNEL Operating System, like this one. There is no charge from
|
||
|
|
us (but of course donations are always welcome).</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>For all needed information and contact addresses, please
|
||
|
|
refer to:</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
#ifdef OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/">https://www.debian.org/CD/</a>
|
||
|
|
</p>
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<h2 id="other">
|
||
|
|
More Information
|
||
|
|
#ifdef OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
<br />================
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
</h2>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#if DISKNUM1 && TYPEbinary
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>There is much more information present on this disc. Besides
|
||
|
|
the already mentioned installation and upgrading procedures,
|
||
|
|
this is the most interesting:</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<ul>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
# if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
/doc/FAQ
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="doc/FAQ/">Debian FAQ</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
# if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
/doc/constitution.txt
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="doc/constitution.txt">The Debian Constitution</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
# if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
/doc/debian-manifesto
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="doc/debian-manifesto">The Debian Manifesto</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
# if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
/doc/social-contract.txt
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="doc/social-contract.txt">Debian's Social Contract</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
# if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
/doc/bug-reporting.txt
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="doc/bug-reporting.txt">Bug reporting instructions</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#else
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>The Binary-1 disc contains much more information about various aspects
|
||
|
|
of the Debian Operating System and the Debian organization. See the README
|
||
|
|
on that disc for more info.</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<p>Also on the Internet are many resources. To name a few:</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<ul>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
https://www.debian.org/
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.debian.org/">The Debian homepage</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
https://www.debian.org/doc/
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.debian.org/doc/">Debian Documentation</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
https://www.debian.org/support/
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.debian.org/support">Debian User Support</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
https://www.tldp.org/
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.tldp.org/">The Linux Documentation Project</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
<li>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
https://www.linux.org/
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
<a href="https://www.linux.org/">General Linux homepage</a>
|
||
|
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
<p> </p>
|
||
|
|
<p> </p>
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div id="fineprint">
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
<p align="center">
|
||
|
|
#else
|
||
|
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
See the Debian <a href=
|
||
|
|
"https://www.debian.org/contact">contact page</a>
|
||
|
|
#if OUTPUTtext
|
||
|
|
(https://www.debian.org/contact)
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
for information on contacting us.</p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</body>
|
||
|
|
</html>
|