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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
< html lang = "en" >
< head >
< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" >
< title > Debian GNU/Linux -- The Universal Operating System< / title >
< meta name = "Description" content = "Debian GNU/Linux is a free distribution of the GNU/Linux operating system. It is maintained and updated through the work of many users who volunteer their time and effort." >
< meta name = "Keywords" content = "debian, GNU, linux, unix, open source, free, DFSG" >
< meta name = "Language" content = "English" >
< meta name = "Author" content = "J.A. Bezemer, debian-boot@lists.debian.org" >
< link rev = "made" href = "mailto:debian-boot@lists.debian.org" >
< / head >
< body text = "#000000" bgcolor = "#FFFFFF" link = "#0000FF" vlink = "#800080" alink = "#FF0000" >
<!-- The HTML and TEXT file are NOT the actual source code. -->
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<!-- For that, see http://svn.debian.org/wsvn/debian - cd -->
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If you read THIS, you're viewing the actual source file ;-)
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DISKNAME
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#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < B > < A href = "http://www.debian.org/" > Debian home page< / A > < / B > < / P >
#endif
< br >
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
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CONTENTS:
< br >
< br >
< UL >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
< LI >
#endif
< A href = "#intro" > Intro< / A >
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
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< A href = "#thisdisc" > About This Disc< / A >
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< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
< A href = "#install" > Installing< / A >
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
< A href = "#lastmin" > Last-Minute Notes< / A >
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
#endif
#if TYPEbinary
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< A href = "#apt" > Using CDs/DVDs with apt< / A >
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< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
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< A href = "#cdmanuf" > CD/DVD Manufacturers< / A >
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< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI > < LI >
#endif
#endif
< A href = "#other" > More Information< / A >
< P >
#if OUTPUThtml
< P >
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< A href = "." > Browse This Disc< / A > < / P >
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< P >
< tt > < / tt >
< / P >
#endif
< / font >
#if OUTPUTtext
< / LI >
< / UL >
#endif
< / td >
< td bgcolor = "#BBDDFF" > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td valign = "TOP" width = "80%" >
< div align = "center" >
< big > < big > < B > < I >
Welcome to the exciting world of
< / I > < / B > < / big > < / big >
< br >
< big > < big > < big > < B > < I >
Debian GNU/Linux!
< / I > < / B > < / big > < / big > < / big >
< / div >
< P > < H2 > < A name = "intro" >
Intro
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
=====
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
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This is one disc in a set containing the
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< a href = "http://www.debian.org/" > Debian GNU/Linux< / a >
distribution. Debian is a
very extensive collection of software. But it is more. It is a complete
Operating System (OS) for your computer. And it is
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/intro/free" > free< / A >
(as in " freedom" ).
< P >
An operating system is the set of basic programs
and utilities that make your computer run. At the core of an operating
system is the kernel. The kernel is the most fundamental program on the
computer, which does all the basic housekeeping and lets you start other
programs.
Debian is kernel independent. It currently uses the
< A href = "http://www.linux.org/" > Linux< / A > kernel but work is
in progress to provide Debian for other kernels, using
< A href = "http://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/hurd.html" > the Hurd< / A > .
Most of the basic operating system tools
come from the < a href = "http://www.gnu.org/" > GNU project< / A > ; hence the name
GNU/Linux.
< P >
Debian is available for various kinds of computers
(" architectures" ), like
" IBM-compatible" PCs (< i > i386< / i > ),
Compaq's < i > Alpha< / i > ,
Sun's < i > Sparc< / i > ,
Motorola/IBM's < i > PowerPC< / i > , and < i > (Strong)ARM< / i > processors.
Check the < A href = "http://www.debian.org/ports" > ports< / A > page
#if OUTPUTtext
(http://www.debian.org/ports)
#endif
for more information.
< P >
#if OUTPUTtext
Read more at < P >
http://www.debian.org/intro/about
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/intro/about" > Read more...< / A >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
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< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "thisdisc" >
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#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
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< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "thisdisc" >
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#endif
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About This Disc
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#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
=============
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
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This disc is labeled
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< P >
< tt >
DISKNAME
< / tt >
< P >
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
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#if COMPLETE
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which means that this disc is number DISKNUM of a set of TOTALNUM discs.
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#else
This image does not contain all packages needed to install a standard Debian
system. During the installation you will be prompted for the location of a
network mirror from where additional packages will be retrieved.
#endif
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#if TYPEbinary
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The packages on this disc contain programs ("binaries") for 'ARCH' computers.
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#if ARCHia64 & & !ARCHamd64
< P > < strong > Note:< / strong > this image only supports systems based on
Intel Itanium processors; for the more common Intel EM64T processors,
please see the Debian amd64 architecture.
#endif
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< P >
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#if COMPLETE
The packages on the Binary discs are ordered by popularity. The Binary-1 disc
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contains the most popular programs and the installation tools; it is possible
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to install and run Debian with only the Binary-1 disc.
#if TOTALNUM > 1
It is unlikely that you will need all of the TOTALNUM discs in the set. The
higher the number in the set, the less likely it is that you will use any of
the packages on that disc; higher-number images contain mostly special-interest
programs.
#endif
< P >
#endif
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#if OMIT_RELEASE_NOTES
The Release Notes for "etch" are available on the < A
href="http://www.debian.org/releases/etch/releasenotes">Debian web
site< / A > .
#else
#if DISKNUM == 1
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The Release Notes for Debian GNU/Linux "etch" are included on this disc
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in < A href = %%""doc/release-notes/%%"" > /doc/release-notes/< / a > , in
several languages. Additional translations and updated versions for
the Release Notes may be available from the < A
href="http://www.debian.org/releases/etch/releasenotes">Debian web
site< / A > .
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#else
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See the first disc in this set for the "etch" Release Notes.
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#endif
#endif
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#endif
#if TYPEsource
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This set includes the source code of programs in the Debian OS.
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#endif
#else
#include < unoffextrascd.html.in >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "install" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "install" >
#endif
Installing
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
==========
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
#if TYPEbinary
Because Debian is a complete Operating System, the installation procedure
may seem a bit unusual. You can install Debian GNU/Linux either
< i > alongside< / i > your current OS, or as the < i > only< / i > OS on your computer.
#if OMIT_MANUAL
< P >
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An < b > Installation Guide< / b > for this disc is available from
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< A href = "http://www.debian.org/releases/etch/installmanual" > the Debian web site< / a > .
#else
< P >
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An < b > Installation Guide< / b > is included on this disc at
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< P >
< tt >
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< A href = "doc/manual/en/index.html" > doc/manual/en/index.html< / a > (English version)< / tt >
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< P >
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Several translations of the Installation Guide are included on this disc in
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the < tt > < A href = "doc" > doc/< / a > < / tt > directory, along with various other documents.
< br >
Note: additional translations, other formats (like PDF and TXT) and updated
versions for the Installation Guide are available from
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/releases/etch/installmanual" > the Debian web site< / a > .
#endif
< P >
Programs and other files that are needed for the installation can be found on
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this disc under
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< P >
< tt >
< A href = %%""tools/%%"" > /tools/< / a >
< / tt >
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#if ARCHi386
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and
< tt >
< A href = %%""install/floppy/%%"" > /install/floppy/< / a >
< / tt >
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#endif
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#if ARCHi386 || ARCHamd64 || ARCHia64 || ARCHalpha || ARCHpowerpc || ARCHsparc
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< P >
For the impatient ones:
#endif
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#if ARCHi386 || ARCHamd64 || ARCHalpha || ARCHsparc
you can start the installation program easily by booting off this disc.
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Note that not all (esp. older) systems support this.
< P >
#endif
#if ARCHi386 || ARCHamd64 || ARCHpowerpc
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You can examine the
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< P >
< tt >
< a href = "install/" > /install< / a >
< / tt >
< P >
directory; you might be able to start the installation system directly
from there.
#endif
#else
The installation tools of the Debian Operating System are located on the
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Binary-1 disc.
See the README on that disc for more info.
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#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "lastmin" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "lastmin" >
#endif
Last-Minute Notes
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
=================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
< UL >
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#if OFFICIAL_VAL == 0
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< LI >
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You should keep in mind that this is an unofficial disc of the Debian
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system. This means that all sorts of bugs may be present anywhere in
the system. Please report any bugs you find to the person that gave
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you this disc, not Debian.
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#endif
#if OFFICIAL_VAL == 1
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< LI > You should keep in mind that this is a beta disc of the current
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development version of the Debian system. This means that all sorts of
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bugs may be present anywhere in the system. Please report any bugs you
find in the Debian Bug Tracking System; details at < A
HREF="http://bugs.debian.org/">bugs.debian.org< / A > .
< LI > If you're reporting bugs against this disc or the installation
system, please also mention the version of this disc; this can be
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found in the file < a href = "./.disk/info" > /.disk/info< / a > .
2006-10-05 23:08:09 +00:00
#endif
#if OFFICIAL_VAL == 2
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< LI > This is an official release of the Debian system. Please report any
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bugs you find in the Debian Bug Tracking System; details at < A
HREF="http://bugs.debian.org/">bugs.debian.org< / A > .
2007-03-18 21:49:30 -01:00
< LI > If you're reporting bugs against this disc or the installation
system, please also mention the version of this disc; this can be
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found in the file < a href = "./.disk/info" > /.disk/info< / a > .
2006-10-05 23:08:09 +00:00
#endif
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< br >
< / LI >
< / UL >
#endif
#if TYPEbinary
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "apt" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "apt" >
#endif
Using Apt
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
=============
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
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After installing or upgrading, Debian's packaging system can use CDs, DVDs,
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local collections, or networked servers (FTP, HTTP) to automatically
install software from (< tt > .deb< / tt > < i > packages< / i > ). This is done
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preferably with the 'apt' and 'aptitude' programs.
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< P >
You can install packages from the commandline using
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< tt > aptitude< / tt > . For example, if you want to install the packages
'commprog' and 'maxgame', you can give the command
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< P >
< tt >
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aptitude install commprog maxgame
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< / tt >
< P >
Note that you don't have to enter the complete path, or the
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'< tt > .deb< / tt > ' extension. 'Apt' will figure this out itself.
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< P >
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Or enter just < tt > aptitude< / tt > to interactively select available Debian
packages using a full screen user interface.
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#endif
#ifndef UNOFFEXTRAS
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "cdmanuf" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "cdmanuf" >
#endif
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CD/DVD Manufacturers
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#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
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You are completely free to manufacture and re-distribute CDs/DVDs of the
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Debian GNU/Linux Operating System, like this one. There is no charge from
us (but of course donations are always welcome).
< P >
For all needed information and contact addresses, please refer to
< P >
< tt >
< a href = "http://www.debian.org/CD/" > http://www.debian.org/CD/< / a >
< / tt >
#endif
#if OUTPUTtext
< P > < P > < H2 > < A name = "other" >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< P > < HR > < P > < H2 > < A name = "other" >
#endif
More Information
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
================
#endif
< / H2 >
< / a >
< p >
#if DISKNUM1 & & TYPEbinary
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There is much more information present on this disc. Besides the already
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mentioned installation and upgrading procedures, this is the most
interesting: < P >
< UL >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/FAQ
#endif
< A href = "doc/FAQ/" > Debian FAQ< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/constitution.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/constitution.txt" > The Debian Constitution< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/debian-manifesto
#endif
< A href = "doc/debian-manifesto" > The Debian Manifesto< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/social-contract.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/social-contract.txt" > Debian's Social Contract< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
/doc/bug-reporting.txt
#endif
< A href = "doc/bug-reporting.txt" > Bug reporting instructions< / a >
< / LI >
< / UL >
#else
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The Binary-1 disc contains much more information about various aspects
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of the Debian Operating System and the Debian organization.
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See the README on that disc for more info.
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#endif
< P >
Also on the Internet are many resources. To name a few:
< P >
< UL >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/" > The Debian homepage< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org/doc
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/doc/" > Debian Documentation< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.debian.org/support
#endif
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/support" > Debian User Support< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.tldp.org
#endif
< A href = "http://www.tldp.org/" > The Linux Documentation Project< / a >
< / LI >
< LI >
#if OUTPUTtext
http://www.linux.org
#endif
< A href = "http://www.linux.org/" > General Linux homepage< / a >
< / LI >
< / UL >
< P >
< DIV align = "center" >
#if OUTPUTtext
< br >
< br >
#endif
#if OUTPUThtml
< HR >
#endif
< SMALL > See the Debian
< A href = "http://www.debian.org/contact" > contact page< / A >
#if OUTPUTtext
(http://www.debian.org/contact)
#endif
for information on contacting us.
< / SMALL > < P >
< / DIV >
< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td colspan = "3" valign = "bottom" width = "20%" bgcolor = "#BBDDFF" >
< img src = "pics/blue-lowerleft.png" align = "left" border = "0"
hspace="0" vspace="0" alt="" width="17" height="16">
< img src = "pics/blue-lowerright.png" align = "right" border = "0"
hspace="0" vspace="0" alt="" width="16" height="16">
< / td >
< / tr >
< / table >
< / body >
< / html >