gentoo-install/scripts/internal_config.sh

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source "$GENTOO_INSTALL_REPO_DIR/scripts/protection.sh" || exit 1
################################################
# Script internal configuration
# The temporary directory for this script,
# must reside in /tmp to allow the chrooted system to access the files
TMP_DIR="/tmp/gentoo-install"
# Mountpoint for the new system
ROOT_MOUNTPOINT="$TMP_DIR/root"
# Mountpoint for the script files for access from chroot
GENTOO_INSTALL_REPO_BIND="$TMP_DIR/bind"
# Mountpoint for the script files for access from chroot
UUID_STORAGE_DIR="$TMP_DIR/uuids"
# Backup dir for luks headers
LUKS_HEADER_BACKUP_DIR="$TMP_DIR/luks-headers"
# Flag to track usage of raid (needed to check for mdadm existence)
USED_RAID=false
# Flag to track usage of luks (needed to check for cryptsetup existence)
USED_LUKS=false
# Flag to track usage of btrfs
USED_BTRFS=false
# An array of disk related actions to perform
DISK_ACTIONS=()
# An array of dracut parameters needed to boot the selected configuration
DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE=()
# An associative array from disk id to a resolvable string
declare -A DISK_ID_TO_RESOLVABLE
# An associative array from disk id to parent gpt disk id (only for partitions)
declare -A DISK_ID_PART_TO_GPT_ID
# An associative array to check for existing ids (maps to uuids)
declare -A DISK_ID_TO_UUID
# An associative set to check for correct usage of size=remaining in gpt tables
declare -A DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING
only_one_of() {
local previous=""
local a
for a in "$@"; do
if [[ -v arguments[$a] ]]; then
if [[ -z $previous ]]; then
previous="$a"
else
die_trace 2 "Only one of the arguments ($*) can be given"
fi
fi
done
}
create_new_id() {
local id="${arguments[$1]}"
[[ $id == *';'* ]] \
&& die_trace 2 "Identifier contains invalid character ';'"
[[ ! -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
|| die_trace 2 "Identifier '$id' already exists"
DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id]="$(load_or_generate_uuid "$(base64 -w 0 <<< "$id")")"
}
verify_existing_id() {
local id="${arguments[$1]}"
[[ -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
|| die_trace 2 "Identifier $1='$id' not found"
}
verify_existing_unique_ids() {
local arg="$1"
local ids="${arguments[$arg]}"
count_orig="$(tr ';' '\n' <<< "$ids" | grep -c '\S')"
count_uniq="$(tr ';' '\n' <<< "$ids" | grep '\S' | sort -u | wc -l)"
[[ $count_orig -gt 0 ]] \
|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... must contain at least one entry"
[[ $count_orig -eq $count_uniq ]] \
|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... contains duplicate identifiers"
local id
# Splitting is intentional here
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
for id in ${ids//';'/ }; do
[[ -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... contains unknown identifier '$id'"
done
}
verify_option() {
local opt="$1"
shift
local arg="${arguments[$opt]}"
local i
for i in "$@"; do
[[ $i == "$arg" ]] \
&& return 0
done
die_trace 2 "Invalid option $opt='$arg', must be one of ($*)"
}
# Named arguments:
# new_id: Id for the new gpt table
# device|id: The operand block device or previously allocated id
create_gpt() {
local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+device|id')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
only_one_of device id
create_new_id new_id
[[ -v arguments[id] ]] \
&& verify_existing_id id
local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
create_resolve_entry "$new_id" ptuuid "${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_gpt" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# new_id: Id for the new partition
# size: Size for the new partition, or 'remaining' to allocate the rest
# type: The parition type, either (bios, efi, swap, raid, luks, linux) (or a 4 digit hex-code for gdisk).
# id: The operand device id
create_partition() {
local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+id' '+size' '+type')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
create_new_id new_id
verify_existing_id id
verify_option type bios efi swap raid luks linux
[[ -v "DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING[${arguments[id]}]" ]] \
&& die_trace 1 "Cannot add another partition to table (${arguments[id]}) after size=remaining was used"
[[ ${arguments[size]} == "remaining" ]] \
&& DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING[${arguments[id]}]=true
local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
DISK_ID_PART_TO_GPT_ID[$new_id]="${arguments[id]}"
create_resolve_entry "$new_id" partuuid "${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_partition" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# new_id: Id for the new raid
# level: Raid level
# name: Raid name (/dev/md/<name>)
# ids: Comma separated list of all member ids
create_raid() {
USED_RAID=true
local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+level' '+name' '+ids')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
create_new_id new_id
verify_option level 0 1 5 6
verify_existing_unique_ids ids
local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
create_resolve_entry "$new_id" mdadm "$uuid"
DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE+=("rd.md.uuid=$(uuid_to_mduuid "$uuid")")
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_raid" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# new_id: Id for the new luks
# id: The operand device id
create_luks() {
USED_LUKS=true
local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+name' '+device|id')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
only_one_of device id
create_new_id new_id
[[ -v arguments[id] ]] \
&& verify_existing_id id
local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
local name="${arguments[name]}"
local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
create_resolve_entry "$new_id" luks "$name"
DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE+=("rd.luks.uuid=$uuid")
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_luks" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# new_id: Id for the new luks
# device: The device
create_dummy() {
local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+device')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
create_new_id new_id
local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
local device="${arguments[device]}"
local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
create_resolve_entry_device "$new_id" "$device"
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_dummy" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# id: Id of the device / partition created earlier
# type: One of (bios, efi, swap, ext4)
# label: The label for the formatted disk
format() {
local known_arguments=('+id' '+type' '?label')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
verify_existing_id id
verify_option type bios efi swap ext4
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=format" "$@" ";")
}
# Named arguments:
# ids: List of ids for devices / partitions created earlier. Must contain at least 1 element.
# label: The label for the formatted disk
format_btrfs() {
USED_BTRFS=true
local known_arguments=('+ids' '?raid_type' '?label')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
verify_existing_unique_ids ids
DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=format_btrfs" "$@" ";")
}
# Returns a comma separated list of all registered ids matching the given regex.
expand_ids() {
local regex="$1"
for id in "${!DISK_ID_TO_UUID[@]}"; do
[[ $id =~ $regex ]] \
&& echo -n "$id;"
done
}
# Example 1: Single disk, 3 partitions (efi, swap, root)
# Parameters:
# swap=<size> create a swap partition with given size, or no swap if set to false
# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi.
# luks=[true|false] Encrypt root partition. Defaults to false.
# root_fs=[ext4|btrfs] root fs
create_default_disk_layout() {
local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?luks' '?root_fs')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -eq 1 ]] \
|| die_trace 1 "Expected exactly one positional argument (the device)"
local device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
local type="${arguments[type]}"
local use_luks="${arguments[luks]:-false}"
local root_fs="${arguments[root_fs]:-ext4}"
local efi=true
case "$type" in
'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
esac
create_gpt new_id=gpt device="$device"
create_partition new_id="part_$type" id=gpt size=256MiB type="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
create_partition new_id=part_swap id=gpt size="$size_swap" type=swap
create_partition new_id=part_root id=gpt size=remaining type=linux
local root_id="part_root"
if [[ "$use_luks" == "true" ]]; then
create_luks new_id=part_luks_root name="root" id=part_root
root_id="part_luks_root"
fi
format id="part_$type" type="$type" label="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
format id=part_swap type=swap label=swap
format id="$root_id" type="$root_fs" label=root
if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
DISK_ID_EFI="part_$type"
else
DISK_ID_BIOS="part_$type"
fi
DISK_ID_SWAP=part_swap
DISK_ID_ROOT="$root_id"
if [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,subvol=/root"
elif [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="ext4"
DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,errors=remount-ro,discard"
else
die "Unsupported root filesystem type"
fi
}
# Example 2: Multiple disks, with raid 0 and luks
# - efi: partition on all disks, but only first disk used
# - swap: raid 0 → fs
# - root: raid 0 → luks → fs
# Parameters:
# swap=<size> create a swap partition with given size, or no swap if set to false
# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi.
# root_fs=[ext4|btrfs] root fs
create_raid0_luks_layout() {
local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?root_fs')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -gt 0 ]] \
|| die_trace 1 "Expected at least one positional argument (the devices)"
local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
local type="${arguments[type]}"
local root_fs="${arguments[root_fs]:-ext4}"
local efi=true
case "$type" in
'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
esac
for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
create_gpt new_id="gpt_dev${i}" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
create_partition new_id="part_${type}_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size=256MiB type="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
create_partition new_id="part_swap_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size="$size_swap" type=raid
create_partition new_id="part_root_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size=remaining type=raid
done
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
create_raid new_id=part_raid_swap name="swap" level=0 ids="$(expand_ids '^part_swap_dev[[:digit:]]$')"
create_raid new_id=part_raid_root name="root" level=0 ids="$(expand_ids '^part_root_dev[[:digit:]]$')"
create_luks new_id=part_luks_root name="root" id=part_raid_root
format id="part_${type}_dev0" type="$type" label="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
format id=part_raid_swap type=swap label=swap
format id=part_luks_root type="$root_fs" label=root
if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
DISK_ID_EFI="part_${type}_dev0"
else
DISK_ID_BIOS="part_${type}_dev0"
fi
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
DISK_ID_SWAP=part_raid_swap
DISK_ID_ROOT=part_luks_root
if [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,subvol=/root"
elif [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="ext4"
DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,errors=remount-ro,discard"
else
die "Unsupported root filesystem type"
fi
}
# Example 3: Multiple disks, up to 3 partitions on first disk (efi, maybe swap, dm-crypt for btrfs).
# Additional devices will be first encrypted and then put directly into btrfs array.
# Parameters:
# swap=<size> Create a swap partition with given size, or no swap if set to false
# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi.
# luks=[true|false] Encrypt root partitions / devices? Defaults to false.
# raid_type=[raid0|raid1] Select raid type. Defaults to raid0.
create_btrfs_raid_layout() {
local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?raid_type' '?luks')
local extra_arguments=()
declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -gt 0 ]] \
|| die_trace 1 "Expected at least one positional argument (the devices)"
local device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
local raid_type="${arguments[raid_type]:-raid0}"
local type="${arguments[type]}"
local use_luks="${arguments[luks]:-false}"
local efi=true
case "$type" in
'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
esac
# Create layout on first disk
create_gpt new_id="gpt_dev0" device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
create_partition new_id="part_${type}_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size=256MiB type="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
create_partition new_id="part_swap_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size="$size_swap" type=raid
create_partition new_id="part_root_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size=remaining type=raid
local root_id
local root_ids=""
if [[ "$use_luks" == "true" ]]; then
create_luks new_id=luks_dev0 name="luks_root_0" id=part_root_dev0
root_id="luks_dev0"
root_ids="${root_ids}luks_dev0;"
for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
[[ $i != 0 ]] || continue
create_luks new_id="luks_dev$i" name="luks_root_$i" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
root_ids="${root_ids}luks_dev$i;"
done
else
local dev_id=""
root_id="part_root_dev0"
root_ids="${root_ids}part_root_dev0;"
for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
[[ $i != 0 ]] || continue
dev_id="root_dev$i"
create_dummy new_id="$dev_id" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
root_ids="${root_ids}$dev_id;"
done
fi
format id="part_${type}_dev0" type="$type" label="$type"
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
format id="part_swap_dev0" type=swap label=swap
format_btrfs ids="$root_ids" label=root raid_type="$raid_type"
if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
DISK_ID_EFI="part_${type}_dev0"
else
DISK_ID_BIOS="part_${type}_dev0"
fi
[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
DISK_ID_SWAP=part_swap_dev0
DISK_ID_ROOT="$root_id"
DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,subvol=/root"
}