449 lines
14 KiB
Bash
449 lines
14 KiB
Bash
source "$GENTOO_INSTALL_REPO_DIR/scripts/protection.sh" || exit 1
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################################################
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# Script internal configuration
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# The temporary directory for this script,
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# must reside in /tmp to allow the chrooted system to access the files
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TMP_DIR="/tmp/gentoo-install"
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# Mountpoint for the new system
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ROOT_MOUNTPOINT="$TMP_DIR/root"
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# Mountpoint for the script files for access from chroot
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GENTOO_INSTALL_REPO_BIND="$TMP_DIR/bind"
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# Mountpoint for the script files for access from chroot
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UUID_STORAGE_DIR="$TMP_DIR/uuids"
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# Backup dir for luks headers
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LUKS_HEADER_BACKUP_DIR="$TMP_DIR/luks-headers"
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# Flag to track usage of raid (needed to check for mdadm existence)
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USED_RAID=false
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# Flag to track usage of luks (needed to check for cryptsetup existence)
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USED_LUKS=false
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# Flag to track usage of btrfs
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USED_BTRFS=false
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# An array of disk related actions to perform
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DISK_ACTIONS=()
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# An array of dracut parameters needed to boot the selected configuration
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DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE=("rd.vconsole.keymap=$KEYMAP_INITRAMFS")
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# An associative array from disk id to a resolvable string
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declare -A DISK_ID_TO_RESOLVABLE
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# An associative array from disk id to parent gpt disk id (only for partitions)
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declare -A DISK_ID_PART_TO_GPT_ID
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# An associative array to check for existing ids (maps to uuids)
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declare -A DISK_ID_TO_UUID
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# An associative set to check for correct usage of size=remaining in gpt tables
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declare -A DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING
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only_one_of() {
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local previous=""
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local a
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for a in "$@"; do
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if [[ -v arguments[$a] ]]; then
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if [[ -z $previous ]]; then
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previous="$a"
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else
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die_trace 2 "Only one of the arguments ($*) can be given"
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fi
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fi
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done
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}
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create_new_id() {
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local id="${arguments[$1]}"
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[[ $id == *';'* ]] \
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&& die_trace 2 "Identifier contains invalid character ';'"
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[[ ! -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
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|| die_trace 2 "Identifier '$id' already exists"
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DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id]="$(load_or_generate_uuid "$(base64 -w 0 <<< "$id")")"
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}
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verify_existing_id() {
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local id="${arguments[$1]}"
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[[ -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
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|| die_trace 2 "Identifier $1='$id' not found"
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}
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verify_existing_unique_ids() {
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local arg="$1"
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local ids="${arguments[$arg]}"
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count_orig="$(tr ';' '\n' <<< "$ids" | grep -c '\S')"
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count_uniq="$(tr ';' '\n' <<< "$ids" | grep '\S' | sort -u | wc -l)"
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[[ $count_orig -gt 0 ]] \
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|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... must contain at least one entry"
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[[ $count_orig -eq $count_uniq ]] \
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|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... contains duplicate identifiers"
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local id
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# Splitting is intentional here
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# shellcheck disable=SC2086
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for id in ${ids//';'/ }; do
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[[ -v DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$id] ]] \
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|| die_trace 2 "$arg=... contains unknown identifier '$id'"
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done
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}
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verify_option() {
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local opt="$1"
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shift
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local arg="${arguments[$opt]}"
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local i
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for i in "$@"; do
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[[ $i == "$arg" ]] \
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&& return 0
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done
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die_trace 2 "Invalid option $opt='$arg', must be one of ($*)"
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# new_id: Id for the new gpt table
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# device|id: The operand block device or previously allocated id
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create_gpt() {
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local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+device|id')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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only_one_of device id
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create_new_id new_id
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[[ -v arguments[id] ]] \
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&& verify_existing_id id
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local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
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create_resolve_entry "$new_id" ptuuid "${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_gpt" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# new_id: Id for the new partition
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# size: Size for the new partition, or 'remaining' to allocate the rest
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# type: The parition type, either (bios, efi, swap, raid, luks, linux) (or a 4 digit hex-code for gdisk).
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# id: The operand device id
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create_partition() {
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local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+id' '+size' '+type')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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create_new_id new_id
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verify_existing_id id
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verify_option type bios efi swap raid luks linux
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[[ -v "DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING[${arguments[id]}]" ]] \
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&& die_trace 1 "Cannot add another partition to table (${arguments[id]}) after size=remaining was used"
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[[ ${arguments[size]} == "remaining" ]] \
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&& DISK_GPT_HAD_SIZE_REMAINING[${arguments[id]}]=true
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local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
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DISK_ID_PART_TO_GPT_ID[$new_id]="${arguments[id]}"
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create_resolve_entry "$new_id" partuuid "${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_partition" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# new_id: Id for the new raid
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# level: Raid level
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# name: Raid name (/dev/md/<name>)
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# ids: Comma separated list of all member ids
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create_raid() {
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USED_RAID=true
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local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+level' '+name' '+ids')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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create_new_id new_id
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verify_option level 0 1 5 6
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verify_existing_unique_ids ids
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local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
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local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
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create_resolve_entry "$new_id" mdadm "$uuid"
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DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE+=("rd.md.uuid=$(uuid_to_mduuid "$uuid")")
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_raid" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# new_id: Id for the new luks
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# id: The operand device id
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create_luks() {
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USED_LUKS=true
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local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+name' '+device|id')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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only_one_of device id
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create_new_id new_id
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[[ -v arguments[id] ]] \
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&& verify_existing_id id
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local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
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local name="${arguments[name]}"
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local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
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create_resolve_entry "$new_id" luks "$name"
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DISK_DRACUT_CMDLINE+=("rd.luks.uuid=$uuid")
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_luks" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# new_id: Id for the new luks
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# device: The device
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create_dummy() {
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local known_arguments=('+new_id' '+device')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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create_new_id new_id
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local new_id="${arguments[new_id]}"
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local device="${arguments[device]}"
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local uuid="${DISK_ID_TO_UUID[$new_id]}"
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create_resolve_entry_device "$new_id" "$device"
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=create_dummy" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# id: Id of the device / partition created earlier
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# type: One of (bios, efi, swap, ext4)
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# label: The label for the formatted disk
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format() {
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local known_arguments=('+id' '+type' '?label')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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verify_existing_id id
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verify_option type bios efi swap ext4 btrfs
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local type="${arguments[type]}"
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if [[ "$type" == "btrfs" ]]; then
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USED_BTRFS=true
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fi
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=format" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Named arguments:
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# ids: List of ids for devices / partitions created earlier. Must contain at least 1 element.
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# label: The label for the formatted disk
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format_btrfs() {
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USED_BTRFS=true
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local known_arguments=('+ids' '?raid_type' '?label')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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verify_existing_unique_ids ids
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DISK_ACTIONS+=("action=format_btrfs" "$@" ";")
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}
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# Returns a comma separated list of all registered ids matching the given regex.
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expand_ids() {
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local regex="$1"
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for id in "${!DISK_ID_TO_UUID[@]}"; do
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[[ $id =~ $regex ]] \
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&& echo -n "$id;"
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done
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}
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# Example 1: Single disk, 3 partitions (efi, swap, root)
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# Parameters:
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# swap=<size> Create a swap partition with given size, or no swap at all if set to false
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# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi if not given.
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# luks=[true|false] Encrypt root partition. Defaults to false if not given.
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# root_fs=[ext4|btrfs] Root filesystem
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create_single_disk_layout() {
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local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?luks' '?root_fs')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -eq 1 ]] \
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|| die_trace 1 "Expected exactly one positional argument (the device)"
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local device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
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local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
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local type="${arguments[type]}"
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local use_luks="${arguments[luks]:-false}"
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local root_fs="${arguments[root_fs]:-ext4}"
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local efi=true
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case "$type" in
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'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
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'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
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*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
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esac
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create_gpt new_id=gpt device="$device"
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create_partition new_id="part_$type" id=gpt size=256MiB type="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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create_partition new_id=part_swap id=gpt size="$size_swap" type=swap
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create_partition new_id=part_root id=gpt size=remaining type=linux
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local root_id="part_root"
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if [[ "$use_luks" == "true" ]]; then
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create_luks new_id=part_luks_root name="root" id=part_root
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root_id="part_luks_root"
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fi
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format id="part_$type" type="$type" label="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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format id=part_swap type=swap label=swap
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format id="$root_id" type="$root_fs" label=root
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if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_EFI="part_$type"
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else
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DISK_ID_BIOS="part_$type"
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fi
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DISK_ID_SWAP=part_swap
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DISK_ID_ROOT="$root_id"
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if [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress-force=zstd,subvol=/root"
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elif [[ $root_fs == "ext4" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="ext4"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,errors=remount-ro,discard"
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else
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die "Unsupported root filesystem type"
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fi
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}
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# Example 2: Multiple disks, with raid 0 and luks
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# - efi: partition on all disks, but only first disk used
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# - swap: raid 0 → fs
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# - root: raid 0 → luks → fs
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# Parameters:
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# swap=<size> Create a swap partition with given size for each disk, or no swap at all if set to false
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# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi if not given.
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# root_fs=[ext4|btrfs] Root filesystem
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create_raid0_luks_layout() {
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local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?root_fs')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -gt 0 ]] \
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|| die_trace 1 "Expected at least one positional argument (the devices)"
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local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
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local type="${arguments[type]}"
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local root_fs="${arguments[root_fs]:-ext4}"
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local efi=true
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case "$type" in
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'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
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'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
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*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
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esac
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for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
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create_gpt new_id="gpt_dev${i}" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
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create_partition new_id="part_${type}_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size=256MiB type="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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create_partition new_id="part_swap_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size="$size_swap" type=raid
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create_partition new_id="part_root_dev${i}" id="gpt_dev${i}" size=remaining type=raid
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done
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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create_raid new_id=part_raid_swap name="swap" level=0 ids="$(expand_ids '^part_swap_dev[[:digit:]]$')"
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create_raid new_id=part_raid_root name="root" level=0 ids="$(expand_ids '^part_root_dev[[:digit:]]$')"
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create_luks new_id=part_luks_root name="root" id=part_raid_root
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format id="part_${type}_dev0" type="$type" label="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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format id=part_raid_swap type=swap label=swap
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format id=part_luks_root type="$root_fs" label=root
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if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_EFI="part_${type}_dev0"
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else
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DISK_ID_BIOS="part_${type}_dev0"
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fi
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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DISK_ID_SWAP=part_raid_swap
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DISK_ID_ROOT=part_luks_root
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if [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,subvol=/root"
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elif [[ $root_fs == "btrfs" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="ext4"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,errors=remount-ro,discard"
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else
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die "Unsupported root filesystem type"
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fi
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}
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# Example 3: Multiple disks, up to 3 partitions on first disk (efi, maybe swap, dm-crypt for btrfs).
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# Additional devices will be first encrypted and then put directly into btrfs array.
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# Parameters:
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# swap=<size> Create a swap partition with given size, or no swap at all if set to false
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# type=[efi|bios] Selects the boot type. Defaults to efi if not given.
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# luks=[true|false] Encrypt root partition and btrfs devices. Defaults to false if not given.
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# raid_type=[raid0|raid1] Select raid type. Defaults to raid0.
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create_btrfs_raid_layout() {
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local known_arguments=('+swap' '?type' '?raid_type' '?luks')
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local extra_arguments=()
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declare -A arguments; parse_arguments "$@"
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[[ ${#extra_arguments[@]} -gt 0 ]] \
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|| die_trace 1 "Expected at least one positional argument (the devices)"
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local device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
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local size_swap="${arguments[swap]}"
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local raid_type="${arguments[raid_type]:-raid0}"
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local type="${arguments[type]}"
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local use_luks="${arguments[luks]:-false}"
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local efi=true
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case "$type" in
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'bios') efi=false type=bios ;;
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'efi'|'') efi=true type=efi ;;
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*) die_trace 1 "Invalid argument type=$type, must be one of (bios, efi)" ;;
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esac
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# Create layout on first disk
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create_gpt new_id="gpt_dev0" device="${extra_arguments[0]}"
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create_partition new_id="part_${type}_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size=256MiB type="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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create_partition new_id="part_swap_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size="$size_swap" type=swap
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create_partition new_id="part_root_dev0" id="gpt_dev0" size=remaining type=linux
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local root_id
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local root_ids=""
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if [[ "$use_luks" == "true" ]]; then
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create_luks new_id=luks_dev0 name="luks_root_0" id=part_root_dev0
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root_id="luks_dev0"
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root_ids="${root_ids}luks_dev0;"
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for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
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[[ $i != 0 ]] || continue
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create_luks new_id="luks_dev$i" name="luks_root_$i" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
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root_ids="${root_ids}luks_dev$i;"
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done
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else
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local dev_id=""
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root_id="part_root_dev0"
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root_ids="${root_ids}part_root_dev0;"
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for i in "${!extra_arguments[@]}"; do
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[[ $i != 0 ]] || continue
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dev_id="root_dev$i"
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create_dummy new_id="$dev_id" device="${extra_arguments[$i]}"
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root_ids="${root_ids}$dev_id;"
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done
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fi
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format id="part_${type}_dev0" type="$type" label="$type"
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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format id="part_swap_dev0" type=swap label=swap
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format_btrfs ids="$root_ids" label=root raid_type="$raid_type"
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if [[ $type == "efi" ]]; then
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DISK_ID_EFI="part_${type}_dev0"
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else
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DISK_ID_BIOS="part_${type}_dev0"
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fi
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[[ $size_swap != "false" ]] && \
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DISK_ID_SWAP=part_swap_dev0
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DISK_ID_ROOT="$root_id"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_TYPE="btrfs"
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DISK_ID_ROOT_MOUNT_OPTS="defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,subvol=/root"
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}
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