live-build/scripts/build/binary_grub-efi

#!/bin/sh

## live-build(7) - System Build Scripts
## Copyright (C) 2016 Adrian Gibanel Lopez <adrian15sgd@gmail.com>
##
## This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details see COPYING.
## This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
## under certain conditions; see COPYING for details.


set -e

# Including common functions
[ -e "${LIVE_BUILD}/scripts/build.sh" ] && . "${LIVE_BUILD}/scripts/build.sh" || . /usr/lib/live/build.sh

# Setting static variables
DESCRIPTION="$(Echo 'prepares and installs Grub based EFI support into binary')"
HELP=""
USAGE="${PROGRAM} [--force]"

Arguments "${@}"

# Reading configuration files
Read_conffiles config/all config/common config/bootstrap config/chroot config/binary config/source
Set_defaults

Check_Any_Bootloader_Role "grub-efi"

Echo_message "Begin preparing Grub based EFI support..."

# Requiring stage file
Require_stagefile .build/config .build/bootstrap

# Checking stage file
Check_stagefile .build/binary_grub-efi

# Checking lock file
Check_lockfile .lock

# Creating lock file
Create_lockfile .lock

# Check architecture
Check_architectures amd64 i386 arm64
Check_crossarchitectures

# Checking depends
case "${LB_ARCHITECTURES}" in
	amd64|i386)
		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/x86_64-efi/configfile.mod grub-efi-amd64-bin
		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/i386-efi/configfile.mod grub-efi-ia32-bin
	;;
	arm64)
		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/arm64-efi/configfile.mod grub-efi-arm64-bin
	;;
esac
Check_package chroot /usr/bin/grub-mkimage grub-common
Check_package chroot /usr/bin/mcopy mtools
Check_package chroot /sbin/mkfs.msdos dosfstools

# Check UEFI Secure Boot setting and depends
# By default (auto) do a best-effort build: if the signed binaries are available use
# them, but don't fail if they are not, just print a warning.
case "${LB_ARCHITECTURES}" in
	amd64|i386)
		_SB_EFI_PLATFORM="x86_64"
		_SB_EFI_NAME="x64"
		_SB_EFI_DEB="amd64"
	;;
	arm64)
		_SB_EFI_PLATFORM="arm64"
		_SB_EFI_NAME="aa64"
		_SB_EFI_DEB="arm64"
	;;
esac

_PRE_SB_PACKAGES="${_LB_PACKAGES}"
_LB_PACKAGES="shim-signed grub-efi-${_SB_EFI_DEB}-signed"
case "${LB_UEFI_SECURE_BOOT}" in
	auto)
		# Use Check_installed, as Check_package will error out immediately
		set +e
		Install_package
		set -e
		Check_installed chroot /usr/lib/grub/${_SB_EFI_PLATFORM}-efi-signed/gcd${_SB_EFI_NAME}.efi.signed \
			grub-efi-${_SB_EFI_DEB}-signed
		_GRUB_INSTALL_STATUS="${INSTALL_STATUS}"
		Check_installed chroot /usr/lib/shim/shim${_SB_EFI_NAME}.efi.signed \
			shim-signed

		if [ "${INSTALL_STATUS}" -ne 0 -o "${_GRUB_INSTALL_STATUS}" -ne 0 ]
		then
			Echo_warning "UEFI Secure Boot disabled due to missing signed Grub/Shim."
		else
			Echo_message "UEFI Secure Boot support enabled."
		fi
	;;
	enable)
		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/${_SB_EFI_PLATFORM}-efi-signed/gcd${_SB_EFI_NAME}.efi.signed \
			grub-efi-${_SB_EFI_DEB}-signed
		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/shim/shim${_SB_EFI_NAME}.efi.signed \
			shim-signed
		Install_package
		Echo_message "UEFI Secure Boot support enabled."
	;;
	disable)
		Echo_message "UEFI Secure Boot support disabled."
	;;
esac
_LB_PACKAGES="${_PRE_SB_PACKAGES}"

# Setting destination directory
case "${LIVE_IMAGE_TYPE}" in
	hdd*|netboot)
		Echo_warning "Bootloader in this image type not yet supported by live-build."
		Echo_warning "This would produce a not bootable image, aborting (FIXME)."
		exit 1
	;;
esac

# Restoring cache
Restore_cache cache/packages.binary

# Installing depends
Install_package

# Cleanup files that we generate
rm -rf binary/boot/efi.img binary/boot/grub/i386-efi/ binary/boot/grub/x86_64-efi binary/boot/grub/arm64-efi

# This is workaround till both efi-image and grub-cpmodules are put into a binary package
case "${LB_BUILD_WITH_CHROOT}" in
        true)
		if [ ! -e "${LIVE_BUILD}" ] ; then
			LIVE_BUILD_PATH="/usr/lib/live/build"
		else
			LIVE_BUILD_PATH="${LIVE_BUILD}/scripts/build"
		fi
		mkdir -p chroot/${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}
		cp "${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}/efi-image" "chroot/${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}"
		cp "${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}/grub-cpmodules" "chroot/${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}"

		_CHROOT_DIR=""
	;;
	false)
		_CHROOT_DIR="chroot"
        ;;
esac
#####
cat >binary.sh <<END
#!/bin/sh

set -e

gen_efi_boot_img(){
	local platform="\$1"
	local efi_name="\$2"
	local netboot_prefix="\$3"
	local outdir="grub-efi-temp-\${platform}"
	"\${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}/efi-image" "${_CHROOT_DIR}/\$outdir" "\$platform" "\$efi_name" "\$netboot_prefix"
	mkdir -p ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot
	mcopy -n -i ${_CHROOT_DIR}/\$outdir/efi.img '::efi/boot/boot*.efi' ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot
	cp -r "${_CHROOT_DIR}"/\$outdir/* "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/"

	# Secure Boot support:
	# - create the EFI directory in the ESP with uppercase letters to make
	#   certain firmwares (eg: TianoCore) happy
	# - use shim as the boot<arch>.efi that gets loaded first by the firmware
	# - drop a grub.cfg (same reason as below) in the cfg directory as configured
	#   by the signed grub efi binary creation. This is set dynamically when grub2 is
	#   built with the ouput of dpkg-vendor, and can be overridden by the builder, so
	#   we do the same here in live-build.
	# - the source paths are taken from shim-signed:
	#    https://packages.debian.org/sid/amd64/shim-signed/filelist
	#   and grub-efi-amd64-signed, currently in Ubuntu:
	#    https://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/amd64/grub-efi-amd64-signed/filelist
	#    https://packages.ubuntu.com/bionic/arm64/grub-efi-arm64-signed/filelist
	#    E.g., gcdx64.efi.signed is the boot loader for removable device, like CD or
        #    USB flash drive, while grubx64.efi.signed is for hard drive.
        #    Therefore here gcdx64.efi.signed is used for amd64 and gcdaa64.efi.signed is 
	#    for arm64.
	if [ -r ${_CHROOT_DIR}/usr/lib/grub/\$platform-signed/gcd\$efi_name.efi.signed -a \
			-r ${_CHROOT_DIR}/usr/lib/shim/shim\$efi_name.efi.signed -a \
			"${LB_UEFI_SECURE_BOOT}" != "disable" ]; then
		cp ${_CHROOT_DIR}/usr/lib/grub/\$platform-signed/gcd\$efi_name.efi.signed \
			${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot/grub\$efi_name.efi
		cp ${_CHROOT_DIR}/usr/lib/shim/shim\$efi_name.efi.signed \
			${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot/boot\$efi_name.efi
	fi
}

PRE_EFI_IMAGE_PATH="${PATH}"
if [ ! -e "${LIVE_BUILD}" ] ; then
	LIVE_BUILD_PATH="/usr/lib/live/build"
else
	LIVE_BUILD_PATH="${LIVE_BUILD}/scripts/build"
fi

PATH="${PATH}:\${LIVE_BUILD_PATH}" # Make sure grub-cpmodules is used as if it was installed in the system

case "${LB_ARCHITECTURES}" in
	amd64|i386)
		gen_efi_boot_img "x86_64-efi" "x64" "debian-live/amd64"
		gen_efi_boot_img "i386-efi" "ia32" "debian-live/i386"
		PATH="\${PRE_EFI_IMAGE_PATH}"
	;;
	arm64)
		gen_efi_boot_img "arm64-efi" "aa64" "debian-live/arm64"
		PATH="\${PRE_EFI_IMAGE_PATH}"
	;;
esac


# On some platforms the EFI grub image will be loaded, so grub's root
# variable will be set to the EFI partition. This means that grub will
# look in that partition for a grub.cfg file, and even if it finds it
# it will not be able to find the vmlinuz and initrd.
# Drop a minimal grub.cfg in the EFI partition that sets the root and prefix
# to whatever partition holds the /live/vmlinuz image, and load the grub
# config from that same partition.
# This is what the Ubuntu livecd already does.
mkdir -p ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp-cfg
cat >${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp-cfg/grub.cfg <<EOF
search --set=root --file /live/vmlinuz
set prefix=(\\\$root)/boot/grub
configfile (\\\$root)/boot/grub/grub.cfg
EOF

# The code below is adapted from tools/boot/jessie/boot-x86
# in debian-cd

# Stuff the EFI boot files into a FAT filesystem, making it as
# small as possible.  24KiB headroom seems to be enough;
# (x+31)/32*32 rounds up to multiple of 32.
# This is the same as in efi-image, but we need to redo it here in
# the case of a multi-arch amd64/i386 image

size=0
for file in ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot/*.efi \
		${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp-cfg/grub.cfg; do
	size=\$((\$size + \$(stat -c %s "\$file")))
done

# directories: EFI EFI/boot boot boot/grub
size=\$((\$size + 4096 * 4))

blocks=\$(((\$size / 1024 + 55) / 32 * 32 ))

rm -f ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img
mkfs.msdos -C "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" \$blocks >/dev/null
mmd -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ::EFI
mmd -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ::EFI/boot
mcopy -o -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/EFI/boot/*.efi \
	"::EFI/boot"

mmd -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ::boot
mmd -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ::boot/grub
mcopy -o -i "${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp/boot/grub/efi.img" ${_CHROOT_DIR}/grub-efi-temp-cfg/grub.cfg \
	"::boot/grub"
END

case "${LB_BUILD_WITH_CHROOT}" in
        true)
		mv binary.sh chroot/
		Chroot chroot "sh binary.sh"
		rm -f chroot/binary.sh

		# Saving cache
		Save_cache cache/packages.binary

		# Removing depends
		Remove_package
		;;

	false)
		sh binary.sh
		rm -f binary.sh
		;;
esac

# Remove unnecessary files
rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetia32.efi
rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetx64.efi
rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetaa64.efi

mkdir -p binary
cp -r chroot/grub-efi-temp/* binary/
rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-x86_64-efi
rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-i386-efi
rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-arm64-efi
rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-cfg
rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp

# We rely on: binary_loopback_cfg to generate grub.cfg and other configuration files

# Creating stage file
Create_stagefile .build/binary_grub-efi