live-build/scripts/build/bootstrap_debootstrap

#!/usr/bin/python3.2

## live-build(7) - System Build Scripts
## Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>
##
## This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details see COPYING.
## This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
## under certain conditions; see COPYING for details.


import argparse
import configparser
import glob
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys


# TODO:
# - lockfile handling
# - debootstrap-options from config
# - use gettext for i18n
# - take mirrors from config/archives/debian.{bootstrap,chroot}

def main():
	## Parsing Arguments
	arguments = argparse.ArgumentParser(
		prog            = 'lb bootstrap_debootstrap',
		usage           = '%(prog)s [arguments]',
		description     = '''live-build contains the programs to build a live system from a configuration directory.
		                     The lb bootstrap_debootstrap program bootstraps the chroot system with debootstrap.''',
		epilog          = 'See \'man lb_bootstrap_debootstrap\' for more information.',
		version         = 'live-build 4.0',
		formatter_class = argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
	)

	arguments.add_argument('--verbose',             help='set verbose option',        action='store_true')
	arguments.add_argument('--debootstrap-options', help='set debootstrap(8) options' )

	args = arguments.parse_args()

	## Parsing Configuration
	if not os.path.isfile('config/build'):
		print('E: config/build - no such file', file=sys.stderr)

		sys.exit(1)

	config = configparser.ConfigParser()

	config.read('config/build')

	try:
		architecture     = config.get('Image', 'Architecture')
		archive_areas    = config.get('Image', 'Parent-Archive-Areas')
		distribution     = config.get('Image', 'Parent-Distribution')
		mirror_bootstrap = config.get('Image', 'Parent-Mirror-Bootstrap')
	except:
		archive_areas    = config.get('Image', 'Archive-Areas')
		distribution     = config.get('Image', 'Distribution')
		mirror_bootstrap = config.get('Image', 'Mirror-Bootstrap')

	# --verbose
	verbose = args.verbose

	# --debootstrap-options
	debootstrap_options_late = distribution + ' chroot ' + mirror_bootstrap

	debootstrap_options_early = ''

	if (architecture) and (not architecture == 'auto'):
		debootstrap_options_early = debootstrap_options_early + ' --arch=' + architecture

	if (archive_areas) and (not archive_areas == 'main'):
		debootstrap_options_early = debootstrap_options_early + ' --components=' + archive_areas.replace(' ',',')

	if args.debootstrap_options:
		debootstrap_options = debootstrap_options_early + ' ' + args.debootstrap_options + ' ' + debootstrap_options_late
	else:
		debootstrap_options = debootstrap_options_early + ' ' + debootstrap_options_late

	## Calling debootstrap

	# stagefile
	if os.path.isfile('.build/bootstrap'):
		if verbose:
			print('I: bootstrap already done - nothing to do')

		sys.exit(0)

	# dependencies
	if not os.path.isfile('/usr/sbin/debootstrap'):
		print('E: /usr/sbin/debootstrap - no such file', file=sys.stderr)

		if verbose:
			print('I: debootstrap can be optained from:\n'
			      'I:   http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=d-i/debootstrap.git\n'
			      'I:   http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debootstrap/\n'
			      'I: On Debian based systems, debootstrap can be installed with:\n'
			      'I:   # sudo apt-get install debootstrap')

		sys.exit(1)

	# clean
	if os.path.exists('chroot'):
		print('E: chroot already exists - unclean build', file=sys.stderr)

		if verbose:
			print('I: use \'lb clean\' to clean up a previously incomplete build')

		sys.exit(1)
	# stage cache
	elif os.path.exists('cache/bootstrap'):
		if verbose:
			print('I: Copying cache/bootstrap to chroot')

		# Note: copy instead of move to make cache survive incomplete build
		#shutil.copytree('cache/bootstrap', 'chroot') # FIXME: copytree() doesn't work with device files :(
		cp = subprocess.call('cp -a cache/bootstrap chroot', shell=True)
	# packages cache
	elif glob.glob('cache/packages.bootstrap/*.deb'):
		if verbose:
			print('I: Copying cache/packages.bootstrap/*.deb to chroot/var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb')

		# Note: copy instead of move to make cache survive incomplete build
		os.makedirs('chroot/var/cache/apt/archives', exist_ok=True)

		for package in glob.glob('cache/packages.bootstrap/*.deb'):
			os.link(package, os.path.join('chroot/var/cache/apt/archives/' + os.path.basename(package)))

	# debootstrap
	if not os.path.exists('chroot/bin'):
		if verbose:
			print('I: Calling \'/usr/sbin/debootstrap ' + debootstrap_options + '\'')

		debootstrap = subprocess.call('/usr/sbin/debootstrap ' + debootstrap_options, shell=True)

	# package cache
	if glob.glob('chroot/var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb'):
		if verbose:
			print('I: Copying chroot/var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb to cache/packages.bootstrap')

		# Note: remove first to keep cache minimal,
		#       remove files instead of directory to work with symlinked directory
		for package in glob.glob('cache/packages.bootstrap/*.deb'):
			os.remove(package)

		os.makedirs('cache/packages.bootstrap', exist_ok=True)

		# Note: move instead of copy to keep stage minimal
		for package in glob.glob('chroot/var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb'):
			shutil.move(package, 'cache/packages.bootstrap')

	# stage cache
	if (os.path.exists('chroot')) and (not os.path.exists('cache/bootstrap')):
		if verbose:
			print('I: Copying chroot to cache/bootstrap')

		# Note: copy instead of move to keep stage
		#shutil.copytree('chroot', 'cache/bootstrap') # FIXME: copytree() doesn't work with device files :(
		os.makedirs('cache', exist_ok=True)
		cp = subprocess.call('cp -a chroot cache/bootstrap', shell=True)

	## stagefile
	os.makedirs('.build', exist_ok=True)
	open('.build/bootstrap', 'w').close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
	main()